disadvantages of machine guns in ww1disadvantages of machine guns in ww1

. The machine guns were extremely heavy. Disadvantages: - very heavy about 50 kg, making them hard to move. 2,036,897 men were killed or later died of wounds. It was a design that was achievable but in another 20 years and some more experience with, Land-ships", like the one to the right. Submarines in WW1. At the start of World War I, dedicated antiaircraft (AA) weapons were rare. It should be noted that water-cooled machine guns . As the war tactics changed so did how the machine guns use. By Joan Koh . Airplanes could carry a small bomb load, and once the machine gun was synchronized with the propeller, the plane became a viable fighting force. They were capable of immense fire power (compared to the bolt action rifles) and could (and did) decimate any force attacking in the open. The mobility of these guns was a serious issue for soldiers as you can imagine. The acknowledges the fact that trenches reduced soldier causalities, and protected them against opponents' modern arms, such as machine guns and heavy artillery. The guns were rotated by a soldier using a hand crank, the faster they turned, the more rounds the gun could fire. This was a sobering thought. The soldiers in WW1 had poor living conditions. How many soldiers died in ww1 because of machine guns? The conditions in the trenches was wet infested with rats lice and many people suffered from trench foot. Allies. Mounted machine guns. Portable trench mortars were one of the major innovations of the First World War. Disadvantages: The German Mauser could only reach a . It originated in Europe which quickly went global, the war started on the 28th of July 1914 and ended November 11th 1918. Advantages: vastly increased range, vastly increased payloads. Artillery became an instrument of mass destruction. disadvantages of weapon. The use of mines in any capacity did not become an issue until the end of 1914, when the mobility of the Battle of the Frontiers had broken down, and impromptu fortifications appeared everywhere from Switzerland to the English Channel. Needed 4-6 people to Work it. Disadvantages: The German Mauser could only reach a . A&E They weighed between 30kg and 60kg, which wasn't too bad for holding a position defensively. Web. Chlorine gas attacked the eyes and respiratory system; mustard gas did the same but also caused blistering on any exposed skin. Its users on both sides in the First World War did their best to maximise its ability to do so. Tanks in this era were to complex for this time and many of the tanks were poorly built. Machine Guns quite a stealthy weapon! Website: Advantages/disadvantages of the machine gun in WW1 Author: Susan Masters Published: 2009 Viewed: 3/10/12 URL: http://machinegunsww1.blogspot.com.au/ Website . The water tank had two openings, one to fill it with water and the other to release . The Mini gun is a massive improvement from the WW1 era machine gun in nearly every way, for one it was much lighter from 135 pounds of the WW1 machine gun the modern day mini gun weighs only 85 pounds and was developed in the 1960's and can fire about 4000 rounds per minute, a massive improvement from 600. Arial Times New Roman Verdana FALL2 1_FALL2 Weapons of World War I # 1 The Machine Gun #2 The Tank PowerPoint Presentation #3 Heavy Artillery "Big Bertha" Howitzer #4 The U-Boat (Submarine) PowerPoint Presentation #5 Aviation - Airplanes PowerPoint Presentation #7 Poison Gas PowerPoint Presentation PowerPoint Presentation . Before the days of GPS, you relied on aerial reconnaissance before the shelling, and to correct fire during a barrage. missions, not even carrying a gun on board (it wasn't until later that pilots began bringing pistols, rifles, and light machine-guns on board. The only real disadvantage was their lack of mobility (it took a 2/3 man crew to move it around and operate it). The Maschinengewehr des Standschtzen Hellriegel in testing, 1915. Cons of Machine Guns: Transportation of the weapon was slow. Soon, both sides were using them in large numbers, and these mortars played an important part in the latter period of . Machine guns were usually positioned on a flat tripod, this would require around four to six soldiers to work them. - needed water and air based cooling systems to prevent them from jamming or exploding. It weighed 33kg and had a four man crew. The modern day equivalent to the WW1 machine gun of the early 1900's is the Mini Gun. Many of . In 1914, machine guns were defensive weapons being one of the most efficient weapons World War 1 had seen. Improved German tactics and new guns were in development by 1917. Gatling Gun. Why did US enter ww1? Once expertise in machine . Citations German soldiers wearing gas masks in 1916. The destruction of cities were often disadvantageous to troops; they had little resources and poor shelter. These weapons use the Guns/TL6 (LMG) skill Weights and Cost do not include the mount, if any. . By 1917, the Germans were reporting that the majority of their small arms ammunition, 90% to be exact, were going into the chambers of their machine guns. Fired more rounds at a faster speed. In that year the United States entered the war bringing decisive industrial resources and manpower with her. The main disadvantages were that it was dependant on the weather; the change in wind direction could make it unpredictable and even kill your own men! Machine guns became overheated in very hot conditions even with a cooling device. Features: Calibre: 8mm. With the support of machine guns and artillery, even simple earthworks became formidable defenses. Defensive weapons like the machine gun were much more effective than attacking weapons like the . Front line soldiers could be expected to advance across no man 's land towards the enemy frontline trenches, in the face of shelling, machine gun fire and barbed wire defences. danny sheridan wikipedia: celebrities that live in westchester county, ny: advantages and disadvantages of airplanes in ww1 hshs medical group covid testing by June 5, 2022 June 5, 2022 0 0 (two) Advantages and disadvantages of poison gas in WWI "Weapons for Attack - World War 1 - Class 6." Weapons for Attack - World War 1 - Class 6. The M-60 machine gun used by Grunts in Vietnam weighed. Disadvantages of machine guns They were very bulky and weighed a lot. History of Machine Guns. Rate of Fire: 600 RPM. It had a distinctive barrel cooling shroud (containing a finned, aluminium breech . This meant they were not easy to transport. Machine Guns- Probably the best WW1 machine gun is the Vickers gun. Maxim Machine Gun. Germany led the way with 6 motorized and 12 horse-drawn . It was still later that planes were actually equipped with weapons- the German Fokker had a built in machine gun that did not disturb the propeller rotation). Disadvantages They were very bulky and weighed a lot. Offensive grenades used concussion, or shock-waves . This brings into mind the second key advantage of trench warfare during WW1: safety. for instance the machine gun often over heated which caused a big problem because they weren't able to use them until they cooled back down. The Standschtze Hellriegel was a fully automatic firearm. the pilots had short life expectancies. The military dimension of the German involvement in the First World War can best be illustrated in numbers: between 1914 and 1918, 13.67 million men served in the armed forces. The weapons include; The most common weapon used in the trenches by . Disadvantages-maintenance took a lot of time. Machine Guns. The Mini gun is a massive improvement from the WW1 era machine gun in nearly every way, for one it was much lighter from 135 pounds of the WW1 machine gun the modern day mini gun weighs only 85 pounds and was developed in the 1960's and can fire about 4000 rounds per minute, a massive improvement from 600. to cool them back down they usually put them in water. duty weapons such as machines guns and bombs.In WW1 troops used the planes to shoot down the enemies airplanes and or bomb cities to cause major damage.If not they carry cargo/supplies for the ground troops.This is secondly commonly used in war because its helpful towards the allies and it's easy an a faster way to travel for information and or . 3. Flame Throwers - made by the Germans. This page contains brief summaries of the . That it was still apparently in commonplace use during the First World War may seem incongruous when compared to leaps in technological warfare typified by artillery, grenades and poison gases . The WWI airplane did have its drawbacks, however . bullets. However, this lead to problems with jamming, caused when the guns were rotated too quickly, leaving rounds stuck partway in the barrel. During World War One, developments were at a stage that gave the advantage to the defending army. MACHINE GUNS: In 1914, machine guns were defensive weapons being one of the most efficient weapons World War 1 had seen. each form of cooling held with it some advantages and disadvantages. The German mortars at the start of the war - translated into German as 'minenwerfer' (literally 'mine-thrower') had been designed in 1908-09 and, at a monster-size 25 cm, were rifled mortars mounted upon field carriages (each mortar of this size weighed approximately 95 kg). Mount(s), if applicable, are listed on the line below the weapon. The machine-gun, like other weapons of war, was designed to take lives. Modern Day The machine gun changed as time went on. The Hotchkiss replaced the less reliable Saint-Etienne machine gun in the French infantry in 1916. Without it's invention, the great war would have ended very differently, with Brittan being able to transport virtual all their supplies to the . Originally Answered: What are the disadvantages and advantages of machine guns in WW1? The Lewis gun (or Lewis automatic machine gun or Lewis automatic rifle) is a First World War-era light machine gun.Designed privately in the United States though not adopted there, the design was finalised and mass-produced in the United Kingdom, and widely used by troops of the British Empire during the war. accidentally blow off own propellers. The fact that it was quite heavy and had a big crew were disadvantages but it was known to have fired for 24hrs without fault in a battle. interpreter - sync guns and propeller (Germans) . Slideshow 2506662. Wiki User 2008-10-10 03:45:51 See answer (1) Best Answer Copy They are heavy to carry. Disadvantages :Accuracy. What were the disadvantages of machine guns in ww1? This was a sobering thought. In fact the Germans had three sizes of mortar available. World War 1 or the Great War was one of the most brutal if not the most war the world has faced so far. For example, a sentry could keep watch out on opponents during heavy bombardments and report . The MG 08 deployed with only a four man crew, two less than the Vickers. In World War I, hand grenades were also known as "hand bombs.". The standard machine gun for the German side was the Maschinengewehr 08, or MG 08. The mobility of these guns was a serious issue for soldiers as you can imagine. -fired 500 rounds per minute. France possessed two armored cars that carried the Soixante-Quinze (75mm) field gun, and Britain had a handful of motorized 3-inch, 20-hundredweight (cwt) guns but lacked an army unit dedicated to the AA mission. Weight: 55lbs plus 60 lbs tripod. N.p., n.d. Aircraft. 2,000,876 of those who died were from the army, 34,836 from the navy, and 1185 from colonial forces. What are the disadvantages of the machine gun? Disadvantages: - very heavy about 50 kg, making them hard to move. Nonetheless, it was attractive. Machine Guns-deadly.-Germany had an upper hand for quality and quantity of machine guns.-German army had 10,000 machine guns compared to the British and French which has less than 1,000 each.-fired 500 rounds per minute. Like the Maxim gun, the MG 08 was water-cooled, plus the Germans added a wooden buttstock. Machine Guns?. That number, however, would explosively grow to become 100,000 guns in a very short time. Comparatively few men died from gas. -Slow, an average of 20 bullets fired per minute Machine Gun +10 bullets per second +Deadly -Heavy -Long reload time Artillery +They could shoot bombs up to a 13 mile distance +Caused shell shock for the enemy -The noise damaged the soldier's ears and could cause brain damage Mustard Gas +Able to rot the enemies body and blister them Radio was new and unreliable, often the pilots would fly back to their own lines and drop weighted notes with streamers. Disadvantages: Like laptops, machine guns used to get hot and then stop working. These weapons could fire around 400-600 small caliber rounds per minute, but they would . Cooling consisted of either having cold water or air. Interestingly, the American-originated weapon did not . This rifle designed by Peter Paul Mauser, was the typical weapon used by the German army during the first world war. They could also force the enemy into the open, providing targets for rifle and machine gun fire. U.S. invented rifle cannon during the the Civil War. 2. What were the disadvantages of machine guns in ww1? Not only the targets were injured, operators of the machinery and bystanders were endangered as well. Here are four revolutionary WW1 weapons: 1. There were a meager 12,000 guns by the time the war broke out in 1914. Types of Machine Guns. Carry supplies:U-boats used to carry various supplies needed by the German army like food, water, ammunition, and other types of supplies needed for the German to win the war in the British waters. 15 Dec. 2014 "Second Battle of Ypres Begins." history.com. Effects. This meant they were not easy to transport. There were approximately 70 different types of planes in World War 1. Due to this and problems with cost and accuracy, the gun never meet much use on the battlefield. 2. What were the disadvantages of using Machine gun in world war 1. The general philosophy for their use in the fighting armies was that grenades could kill the enemy underground or behind cover. - quickly overheated due to rapid rate of fire. That number, however, would explosively grow to become 100,000 guns in a very short time. Weight includes water in jacket. Machine Guns quite a stealthy weapon! Problems. Effective:The submarines helped the German to win the war by destroying the ships and supplies of the strong British naval fleet during WWI. There were a meager 12,000 guns by the time the war broke out in 1914. Advantages: This 7.92 mm gun was equipped to be much easier to reload as the magazine and the clip were included in one gadget that could have been separated, which saved time. Cons of Machine Guns: Transportation of the weapon was slow. Although it was very heavy at 115lbs altogether, it became far and away the most popular machine gun in the French forces, and found use in anti-balloon fighting. According to tradition the bayonet was developed in Bayonne, France, in the early 17th century. The main disadvantages were that it was dependant on the weather; the change in wind direction could make it unpredictable and even kill your own men! The war consisted of many weapons and deadly gases. World War I is often considered the first true 'modern war', a conflict fought between industrialised countries equipped with modern weapons. "Water jackets were provided for the former (which held around one gallon of liquid) and air vents . But, they were terrible for troops during an advance. This rifle designed by Peter Paul Mauser, was the typical weapon used by the German army during the first world war. The submarine was one of the most terrifying and fear-inspiring weapons of World war 1. The German MG08, fitted with an optical sight and an armored cover for its water-jacket. The water cooling case around the barrel bears similarities to that of the Schwarzlose machine gun. By 1917, the Germans were reporting that the majority of their small arms ammunition, 90% to be exact, were going into the chambers of their machine guns. - were terrifying weapons. Machine Guns. Central Power. All told there was little between the two guns and differences in tactics proved far more important. Like many other machine guns of the era, it was based on that 1884 Maxim gun. Tanks needed to have requirements when built and half the tanks built didn't meet those requirements. The Lewis gun (or Lewis automatic machine gun or Lewis automatic rifle) is a First World War-era light machine gun.Designed privately in the United States though not adopted there, the design was finalised and mass-produced in the United Kingdom, and widely used by troops of the British Empire during the war. Weapons of War - Bayonets. For example they were added to tanks and airplanes for different offensive tactics. They weighed between 30kg and 60kg, which wasn't too bad for holding a position defensively. The gun had a water-cooled barrel. Throughout its career, it served as a fixed defensive weapon, an aerial machine gun and as a Light Machine Gun (LMG) at the infantry level. The modern day equivalent to the WW1 machine gun of the early 1900's is the Mini Gun. Disadvantages: - very heavy about 50 kg, making them hard to move. This is a reformatted version of Curtis Handsaker's (Z09SS) conversion of World War Machine Guns to 4e that appeared on the RPG Net wiki. But, they were terrible for troops during an advance. Most returned to active service after treatment, but the weapon incapacitated large numbers of troops temporarily and spread terror wherever it was used. Advantages: This 7.92 mm gun was equipped to be much easier to reload as the magazine and the clip were included in one gadget that could have been separated, which saved time. Machine guns were weapons that could fire multiple bullets per second without reloading, they usually weighed about 30kg-60kg. The Lewis Gun went on to serve throughout World War 1 (1914-1918), World War 2 (1939-1945) and was in limited use during the Korean War (1950-1953). It saw the rise of powerful weapons such as heavy artillery, machine guns and aeroplanes - and the decline of 19th-century weapons like sabres and bayonets. It was the first truly undetectable ship, and only had to surface when attacking during combat. Sinking of In early 1917 Berlin forced the issue. It had a distinctive barrel cooling shroud (containing a finned, aluminium breech . 1. - needed 3 trained men to move them. A response to the difficult fighting conditions of trench warfare, they were a weapon the use of which the Germans at first gained the upper hand. Cons of Artillery. Malf 16 Malf 14 Because of the cartridge lubrication system, Malf . Pros and Cons. Belt-Fed, Water-Cooled Heavy Machine Gun (HMG) [ 1917 ] The Browning M1917 had the distinction of fighting in World War 1, World War 2, the Korean War and the Vietnam War - quite the testament to her original design.

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